{"id":10513,"date":"2022-09-24T15:50:32","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T07:50:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.gyn.hk\/?page_id=10513"},"modified":"2026-09-16T18:27:04","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T10:27:04","slug":"gyn-glossary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.gyn.hk\/zh\/gyn-glossary\/","title":{"rendered":"Glossary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div id=\"hg-uid\" class=\"wp-block-htgb-block-glossary is-style-default hg-glossary\">\r\n<div class=\"hg-glossary__header\">\r\n<div class=\"hg-search\"><input type=\"text\" placeholder=\"Search the Glossary...\" data-role=\"hg-search-input\" \/><\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-nav\"><a class=\"htgb_active_nav\" href=\"#all\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\" data-name=\"all\">All<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#B\" data-name=\"B\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">B<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#C\" data-name=\"C\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">C<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#E\" data-name=\"E\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">E<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#G\" data-name=\"G\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">G<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#H\" data-name=\"H\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">H<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#I\" data-name=\"I\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">I<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#K\" data-name=\"K\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">K<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#L\" data-name=\"L\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">L<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#M\" data-name=\"M\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">M<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#O\" data-name=\"O\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">O<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#P\" data-name=\"P\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">P<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#S\" data-name=\"S\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">S<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#U\" data-name=\"U\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">U<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#V\" data-name=\"V\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">V<\/a><a class=\"\" href=\"#Y\" data-name=\"Y\" data-role=\"hg-nav-selectable\">Y<\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-content\">\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">B<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Bartholin&#039;s cyst<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u5df4\u6c0f\u817a\u56ca\u80bf<\/strong>\ufe30\u5728\u5973\u58eb\u9634\u9053\u5165\u53e3\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e24\u65c1\u3001\u9634\u5507\u540e\u65b9\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u7686\u957f\u6709\u5df4\u6c0f\u817a\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5206\u6ccc\u6da6\u6ed1\u6db2\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u987a\u5229\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f46\u5df4\u6c0f\u817a\u5982\u679c\u6709\u5835\u585e\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u4ee4\u6da6\u6ed1\u6db2\u65e0\u6cd5\u5206\u6ccc\u800c\u79ef\u805a\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5df4\u6c0f\u817a\u56ca\u80bf\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Breast Cancer<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u4e73\u817a\u764c<\/strong>\ufe30\u4e16\u536b\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u4e73\u817a\u764c\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u9996\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc7\u5df2\u6392\u5728\u7b2c1\u4f4d20\u5e74\u7684\u80ba\u764c\u3002\u5973\u58eb\u8981\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u4e73\u623f\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u5e73\u65e5\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u6211\u4e73\u623f\u68c0\u67e5\u53ca\u5e38\u89c4\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u7559\u610f\u4e73\u623f\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5f02\u5e38\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">C<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Cervical Smear<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u7ec6\u80de\u68c0\u9a8c<\/strong>\ufe30\u53c8\u79f0\u67cf\u6c0f\u62b9\u7247\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u5e74\u9f84\u4ecb\u4e4e25\u5c81\u81f364\u5c81\u3001\u66fe\u6709\u6027\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u5e94\u6bcf\u4e00\u81f3\u4e09\u5e74\u5b9a\u671f\u63a5\u53d7\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u7ec6\u80de\u68c0\u9a8c\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5df2\u5c4a\u66f4\u5e74\u671f\uff0c\u4ea6\u5e94\u6309\u65f6\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u660e\u663e\u75db\u695a\uff0c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u53ea\u9700\u4e8e\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u8868\u9762\u62bd\u53d6\u7ec6\u80de\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5927\u7ea6\u6570\u5206\u949f\u4fbf\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Chocolate cyst<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u6731\u53e4\u529b\u7624<\/strong>\ufe30\u610f\u662f\u6307\u5728\u5375\u5de2\u3001\u8f93\u5375\u7ba1\u6216\u9aa8\u76c6\u8179\u819c\u56e0\u5b50\u5bab\u5185\u819c\u5f02\u4f4d\u75c7\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u80bf\u56ca\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5b50\u5bab\u5185\u819c\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u957f\u4e8e\u5375\u5de2\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5468\u671f\u6027\u589e\u539a\u53ca\u8131\u843d\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e00\u4e45\u4fbf\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u8840\u7624\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u6731\u53e4\u529b\u7624\u300d\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Cystitis<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u8180\u80f1\u708e<\/strong>\ufe30\u5927\u591a\u7531\u7ec6\u83cc\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\uff08\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5982\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff09\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8180\u80f1\u4e0e\u5c3f\u9053\u76f8\u8fde\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6709\u7ec6\u83cc\u8fdb\u5165\u5c3f\u9053\uff0c\u7ec6\u83cc\u5bb9\u6613\u5411\u4e0a\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u62b5\u8fbe\u8180\u80f1\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u7ecf\u5e38\u4e0e\u5c3f\u9053\u708e\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Cystoscopy\u00a0<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u8180\u80f1\u955c\u68c0\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b64\u68c0\u67e5\u5e38\u89c1\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u8180\u80f1\u708e\u591a\u6b21\u590d\u53d1\u7684\u60a3\u8005\u3002\u533b\u751f\u9996\u5148\u4f1a\u5c06\u5c40\u90e8\u9ebb\u9189\u6da6\u6ed1\u556b\u55b1\u653e\u5165\u5c3f\u9053\uff0c\u51cf\u4f4e\u68c0\u67e5\u65f6\u7684\u4e0d\u9002\u611f\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5c06\u8f6f\u6027\u5149\u7ea4\u5185\u7aa5\u955c\u7ecf\u5c3f\u9053\u653e\u5165\u8180\u80f1\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34\u6ce8\u6ee1\u8180\u80f1\uff0c\u4ee4\u8180\u80f1\u6da8\u6ee1\u540e\u4f5c\u68c0\u67e5\uff1b\u5982\u68c0\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u75c5\u53d8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u7ed3\u77f3\u3001\u80bf\u7624\u7b49\uff0c\u533b\u751f\u4f1a\u62bd\u53d6\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f5c\u75c5\u7406\u67e5\u9a8c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8ddf\u8fdb\u6cbb\u7406\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">E<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Endometriosis<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u5b50\u5bab\u5185\u819c\u5f02\u4f4d\u75c7<\/strong>\ufe30\u5b50\u5bab\u5185\u819c\u4e00\u65e6\u751f\u957f\u81f3\u5b50\u5bab\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5668\u5b98\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4fbf\u5c5e\u5b50\u5bab\u5185\u819c\u5f02\u4f4d\u75c7\u3002\u533b\u5b66\u4e0a\u672a\u786e\u5b9e\u6210\u56e0\uff0c\u4f46\u63a8\u65ad\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u7ecf\u8840\u9006\u6d41\uff0c\u4ee4\u5185\u819c\u7ec6\u80de\u968f\u9006\u6d41\u7684\u7ecf\u8840\uff0c\u4ece\u5b50\u5bab\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8f93\u5375\u7ba1\u8d70\u81f3\u5375\u5de2\u53ca\u76c6\u8154\u6240\u81f4\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">G<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Gartner&#039;s duct cyst<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u52a0\u7279\u7eb3\u56ca\u80bf<\/strong>\ufe30\u6e90\u81ea\u80da\u80ce\u53d1\u80b2\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u80be\u7ba1\uff0c\u5176\u6b8b\u4f59\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4e8e\u9634\u9053\u58c1\u5185\u5f62\u6210\u56ca\u80bf\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Glomerular Filtration Rate, GFR<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u80be\u5c0f\u7403\u6ee4\u8fc7\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u80be\u810f\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u5b83\u8868\u793a\u5355\u4f4d\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6bcf\u5206\u949f\uff09\u80be\u810f\u7684\u80be\u5c0f\u7403\u8fc7\u6ee4\u8840\u6db2\u4e2d\u5e9f\u7269\u7684\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7387\u6b63\u5e38\u6c34\u5e73\u5e94\u662f\u4ecb\u4e4e100\u81f3120ml\/min\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e90ml\/min\u4f1a\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\u80be\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e15ml\/min\uff08\u7b2c\u4e94\u671f\u80be\u8870\u7aed\uff09\u4fbf\u9700\u8ba4\u771f\u8003\u8651\u8fdb\u884c\u900f\u6790\u6cbb\u7597\uff08\u5373\u6d17\u80be\uff09\u3002\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7387\uff08&gt;130ml\/L\uff09\u5219\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u662f\u5426\u60a3\u4e0a\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\u548c\u9ad8\u8840\u7cd6\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">H<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Human Papillomavirus, HPV<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2<\/strong>\ufe30\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u56e0\uff0c \u591a\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HPV\uff09\u7684\u611f\u67d3\u6240\u81f4\u3002\u5973\u58eb\u6301\u7eed\u88ab\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e73\u5934\u7624\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HPV\uff09\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u4ee4\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u7ec6\u80de\u75c5\u53d8\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u4e0a\u76ae\u5185\u75c5\u53d8\u3002\u53ef\u900f\u8fc7\u63a5\u79cd\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u75ab\u82d7\u9884\u9632\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">I<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Inclusion cyst<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u9634\u9053\u5305\u6db5\u56ca\u80bf<\/strong>\ufe30\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540e\u5929\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u591a\u56e0\u5728\u5206\u5a29\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6216\u9634\u9053\u624b\u672f\u540e\u9634\u9053\u58c1\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u9ecf\u819c\u88ab\u5377\u5165\u9634\u9053\u6df1\u5c42\u6240\u81f4\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Interstitial Cystitis, IC<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u95f4\u8d28\u6027\u8180\u80f1\u708e<\/strong>\ufe30\u4e00\u79cd\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9891\u5c3f\u3001\u9aa8\u76c6\u8154\u75bc\u75db\uff08\u803b\u9aa8\u4e0a\u90e8\u6216\u4e0b\u8179\u90e8\u3001\u4f1a\u9634\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u5c3f\u6025\u3001\u591c\u5c3f\u7b49\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9891\u5c3f\u3001\u75bc\u75db\u662f\u8bca\u65ad\u7684\u4e24\u5927\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u538b\u529b\u3001\u836f\u7269\u3001\u8fc7\u654f\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u6027\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u8377\u5c14\u8499\u6539\u53d8\u3001\u996e\u98df\u3001\u60c5\u7eea\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee4\u75c5\u60c5\u52a0\u5267\u4e14\u53cd\u8986\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">K<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Kegel exercise<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u9aa8\u76c6\u5e95\u808c\u8089\u8fd0\u52a8<\/strong>\ufe30\u53c8\u79f0\u51ef\u683c\u5c14\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u4fd7\u79f0\u7684\u300c\u63d0\u809b\u8fd0\u52a8\u300d\u3002\u75c5\u60c5\u8f7b\u5fae\u7684\u5e94\u529b\u6027\u5c3f\u5931\u7981\u60a3\u8005\uff0c\u53ef\u900f\u8fc7\u6b64\u8fd0\u52a8\u5f3a\u5316\u9aa8\u76c6\u5e95\u808c\u8089\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u9634\u9053\u677e\u5f1b\u6539\u5584\u5c3f\u5931\u7981\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">L<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Lactobacillus<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u4e73\u9178\u6746\u83cc<\/strong>\ufe30\u4e00\u79cd\u9634\u9053\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u6709\u52a9\u5e73\u8861\u9634\u9053\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6\uff0c\u6291\u5236\u5ff5\u73e0\u83cc\u751f\u957f\u3002\u4f46\u4e73\u9178\u6746\u83cc\u51cf\u5c11\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u4ee4\u9178\u78b1\u5ea6\u5931\u8861\uff0c\u5ff5\u73e0\u83cc\u6709\u673a\u53ef\u4e58\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Laparoscopy<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u8179\u8154\u955c\u68c0\u67e5<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c5e\u5fae\u521b\u624b\u672f\u3002\u533b\u751f\u53ea\u987b\u5728\u60a3\u8005\u8179\u90e8\u5f001\u4e2a\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c0f\u5207\u53e3\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u68c0\u67e5\u75c5\u4eba\u8179\u90e8\u6216\u76c6\u8154\u4e4b\u5668\u5b98\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u672f\u3002\u8f83\u4f20\u7edf\u5f00\u5200\u624b\u672f\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4f24\u53e3\u8f83\u7ec6\uff0c\u5931\u8840\u91cf\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u80fd\u52a0\u5feb\u5eb7\u590d\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">M<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Magnetic Resonance Imaging, MRI<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u78c1\u529b\u5171\u632f\u626b\u63cf<\/strong>\ufe30\u5229\u7528\u5f3a\u529b\u7684\u78c1\u573a\u548c\u65e0\u7ebf\u7535\u6ce2\uff0c\u8f85\u52a9\u5176\u4ed6\u9020\u5f71\u68c0\u67e5(\u4e73\u623fX\u5149\u9020\u5f71\u548c\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2\u626b\u63cf) \u4ee5\u8bca\u65ad\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u6216\u5f71\u50cf\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u4fa6\u6d4b\u9690\u6027\u764c\u75c7\uff0c\u7b5b\u67e5\u9ad8\u5371\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e73\u764c\u75c5\u60c5\uff0c\u76d1\u6d4b\u6cbb\u7597\u6210\u6548\u548c\u8bca\u65ad\u590d\u53d1\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Mammography<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u4e73\u623fX\u5149\u9020\u5f71<\/strong>\ufe30\u5229\u7528\u4f4e\u8f90\u5c04\u5242\u91cf\u7684X\u5149\u5c04\u7ebf\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fa6\u6d4b\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f53\u79ef\u7ec6\u5c0f\u6216\u672a\u5f62\u6210\u80bf\u7624\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u4e73\u764c\u75c5\u53d8\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5fae\u9499\u5316\u70b9\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">O<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Overactive bladder syndrome<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u8180\u80f1\u8fc7\u52a8\u75c7<\/strong>\ufe30\u6b64\u75c7\u5c5e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5931\u8c03\uff0c\u82e5\u7ecf\u5e38\u611f\u5230\u5c3f\u610f\u3001\u5c3f\u9891\u6216\u591c\u5c3f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5374\u53c8\u5e76\u975e\u60a3\u4e0a\u5c3f\u9053\u7ed3\u77f3\u80bf\u7624\u3001\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u6216\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u6bdb\u75c5\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u8180\u80f1\u8fc7\u52a8\u75c7\u6709\u5173\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">P<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Pap Smear<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u67cf\u6c0f\u62b9\u7247\u68c0\u67e5<\/strong>\ufe30\u5373\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u7ec6\u80de\u68c0\u9a8c\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u53ca\u65e9\u5bdf\u89c9\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u7ec6\u80de\u75c5\u53d8\uff0c\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5b50\u5bab\u9888\u764c\u7b5b\u67e5\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Pelvic Organ Prolapse, POP<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u9aa8\u76c6\u5e95\u5668\u5b98\u8131\u5782<\/strong>\ufe30\u9aa8\u76c6\u5e95\u5668\u5b98\uff08\u5b50\u5bab\u3001\u9634\u9053\u3001\u8180\u80f1\u53ca\u76f4\u80a0\uff09\u56e0\u4e3a\u76c6\u8154\u97e7\u5e26\u53ca\u808c\u8089\u677e\u5f1b\u9000\u5316\u6216\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d7\u5230\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u627f\u6258\u529b\u800c\u677e\u8131\u4e0b\u5782\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Pelvic Ultrasound<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u76c6\u8154\u8d85\u58f0\u6ce2<\/strong>\ufe30\u6ca1\u6709\u8f90\u5c04\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u975e\u5165\u4fb5\u5f0f\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u53ef\u7ecf\u8179\u90e8\u6216\u7ecf\u9634\u9053\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u9ad8\u9891\u97f3\u6ce2\u7a7f\u900f\u4eba\u4f53\u76ae\u80a4\u53ca\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5b9e\u65f6\u5f71\u50cf\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4ea6\u5341\u5206\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u53ef\u68c0\u9a8c\u5973\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u6709\u5426\u53d1\u751f\u75c5\u53d8\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, PCOS<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u591a\u56ca\u5375\u5de2\u7efc\u5408\u75c7<\/strong>\ufe30\u4fd7\u79f0\u5375\u5de2\u591a\u56ca\u75c7\uff0c\u5927\u6982\u6bcf10 \u4f4d\u5973\u6027\u5c31\u67091 \u4eba\u53d7\u6b64\u75c7\u56f0\u6270\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u56e0\u8377\u5c14\u8499\u5931\u8c03\u65e0\u6cd5\u6b63\u5e38\u6392\u5375\uff0c\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e0d\u80b2\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u533b\u5b66\u754c\u4e8e2026\u5e745\u6708\u5ba3\u5e03\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u591a\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u5375\u5de2\u7efc\u5408\u75c7\u300d(Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome ,PMOS)\uff0c\u7a81\u663e\u6b64\u75c7\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u4e0e\u5375\u5de2\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u8fd8\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u79cd\u5185\u5206\u6ccc\u53ca\u4ee3\u8c22\u5931\u8c03\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">S<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Stress Urinary Incontimence, SUI<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u5e94\u529b\u6027\u5c3f\u5931\u7981<\/strong>\ufe30\u7531\u4e8e\u9aa8\u76c6\u808c\u8089\u677e\u5f1b\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5c3f\u9053\u63a7\u5236\u80fd\u529b\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5f53\u8179\u8154\u538b\u529b\u4e0a\u5347\uff08\u5982\u54b3\u55fd\u3001\u5927\u7b11\u3001\u7528\u529b\u3001\u8dd1\u6b65\uff09\uff0c\u4ee4\u8180\u80f1\u5185\u538b\u529b\u9ad8\uff0c\u4fbf\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5c3f\u5931\u7981\u3002\u6b64\u75c7\u8f83\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u4e8e\u591a\u6b21\u5206\u5a29\u7684\u5973\u58eb\u3001\u8eab\u4f53\u80a5\u80d6\u3001\u957f\u671f\u54b3\u55fd\u6216\u4fbf\u79d8\u4eba\u58eb\u53ca\u957f\u8005\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">U<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Urethritis<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u5c3f\u9053\u708e<\/strong>\ufe30\u5f53\u5c3f\u9053\u6709\u7ec6\u83cc\u5165\u4fb5\uff0c\u4fbf\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u81f4\u5c3f\u9053\u708e\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u5c3f\u610f\u53d8\u9891\u5bc6\u4f46\u91cf\u5c11\uff0c\u4e14\u611f\u5230\u6392\u5c3f\u8d64\u75db\u3001\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6df7\u6d4a\u751a\u81f3\u5e26\u8840\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Urinary Incontinence<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u5c3f\u5931\u7981<\/strong>\ufe30\u610f\u6307\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u610f\u8bc6\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6f0f\u5c3f\u60c5\u5f62\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u60a3\u8005\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u3001\u751f\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u56f0\u6270\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Urodynamic Study<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u5c3f\u52a8\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\ufe30\u53c8\u79f0\u5c3f\u52a8\u529b\u5b66\u68c0\u67e5\uff0c\u8981\u6839\u6cbb\u5c3f\u5931\u7981\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3b\u52a8\u6c42\u533b\uff0c\u627e\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5987\u79d1\u533b\u751f\u505a\u5c3f\u52a8\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u5b9a\u5f15\u81f4\u5c0f\u4fbf\u5931\u7981\u4e4b\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u65f6\u7ea620\u5206\u949f\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Urogynaecology<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u6ccc\u5c3f\u5987\u79d1<\/strong>\ufe30\u5987\u4ea7\u79d1\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u95e8\u4e13\u79d1\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u8bca\u65ad\u53ca\u6cbb\u7597\u5973\u6027\u4e0b\u751f\u6b96\u6ccc\u5c3f\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ca\u9aa8\u76c6\u5e95\u4e4b\u7ed3\u6784\u5404\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Uterine Fibroids<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u5b50\u5bab\u808c\u7624<\/strong>\ufe30\u53c8\u79f0\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7624\uff0c\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4e2a\u6848\u4e3a\u826f\u6027\uff0c\u5e38\u89c1\u4e8e40 \u81f350 \u5c81\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u4ea6\u6709\u4e0d\u5c1130 \u591a\u5c81\u7684\u5e74\u8f7b\u60a3\u8005\u6c42\u8bca\u3002\u60a3\u8005\u53ef\u6ca1\u6709\u660e\u663e\u75c5\u5f81\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u6216\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u7ecf\u8840\u8fc7\u591a\u3001\u7ecf\u75db\u3001\u8179\u90e8\u9686\u8d77\u53ca\u5c3f\u9891\u7684\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Uterine Prolapse<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u5b50\u5bab\u4e0b\u5782<\/strong>\ufe30\u300c\u9aa8\u76c6\u5e95\u5668\u5b98\u8131\u5782\u300d\uff08Pelvic Organ Prolapse\uff0cPOP\uff09\u7684\u7edf\u79f0\uff0c\u610f\u6307\u9aa8\u76c6\u5e95\u5668\u5b98\uff08\u5b50\u5bab\u3001\u9634\u9053\u3001\u8180\u80f1\u53ca\u76f4\u80a0\uff09\u5931\u53bb\u652f\u6491\u800c\u8131\u79bb\u6b63\u5e38\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u6709\u4e0b\u5760\u6216\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u4ea6\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e0d\u9002\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u751f\u6d3b\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">V<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Vaginitis<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" data-role=\"hg-item-description\"><strong>\u9634\u9053\u708e<\/strong>\ufe30\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9634\u9053\u708e\u5305\u62ec\u5ff5\u73e0\u83cc\u9634\u9053\u708e\u3001\u7ec6\u83cc\u6027\u9634\u9053\u708e\u53ca\u6ef4\u866b\u611f\u67d3\u9634\u9053\u708e\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u4e0d\u4f46\u5206\u6ccc\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u9634\u9053\u4ea6\u4f1a\u5f02\u5e38\u75d5\u75d2\u3001\u7ea2\u80bf\u3001\u75bc\u75db\u6216\u6709\u707c\u70ed\u611f\u3002<\/dd>\r\n<\/dl>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<div class=\"hg-letter-section\" data-role=\"hg-section\"><span class=\"hg-content__letter\" data-role=\"hg-section-letter\">Y<\/span>\r\n<dl class=\"hg-item\" data-role=\"hg-item\">\r\n<dt class=\"hg-item-title\" data-role=\"hg-item-title\">Yeast Infections<\/dt>\r\n<dd class=\"hg-item-description\" 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